CWDM MUX AND DEMUX MODULE NOT AVAILABLE AT LEADING MANUFACTURERS!

Coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) is a wavelength multiplexing innovation for city and get to networks. Transmission is acknowledged utilizing 18 channels with wavelengths between 1270 nm and 1610 nm. Because of the channel separating of 20 nm financially savvy lasers can be utilized. The channel width itself is 13 nm. The rest of the 7 nm is intended to secure the space to the following channel. It is a technique for consolidating multiple signals on laser beams at different wavelengths for transmission along fiber optic cables, with the end goal that the quantity of channels is less than in dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) however more than in standard wavelength division multiplexing (WDM).

CWDM frameworks have channels at wavelengths divided 20 nanometers (nm) separated, contrasted and 0.4 nm dispersing for DWDM. This permits the utilization of minimal effort, uncooled lasers for CWDM. In a common CWDM framework, laser emissions happen on eight channels at eight characterized wavelengths: 1610 nm, 1590 nm, 1570 nm, 1550 nm, 1530 nm, 1510 nm, 1490 nm, and 1470 nm. However, up to 18 unique channels are permitted, with wavelengths ranging down to 1270 nm. The energy from the lasers in a CWDM framework is spread out over a larger range of wavelengths than is the energy from the lasers in a DWDM framework. The tolerance (degree of wavelength imprecision or variability) in a CWDM laser is up to ± 3 nm, while in a DWDM laser the tolerance is substantially more tightly. On account of the utilization of lasers with lower precision, a CWDM framework is more affordable and consumes less power than a DWDM framework. Be that as it may, the greatest realizable separation between nodes is littler with CWDM.

DK Photonics, the globally recognized manufacturer based in china can supply two primary configuration CWDM modules: CWDM multiplexer/demultiplexer (mux/demux) modules and CWDM add/drop multiplexer (OADM) modules.

CWDM mux/demux modules are accessible in 4, 8 and 16 channel arrangements. These modules latently multiplex the optical signal yields from at least 4 electronic devices, send them over a single optical fiber and after that de-multiplex the signs into partitioned, unmistakable signals for contribution to electronic devices at the flip side of the fiber optic connection.

CWDM add/drop multiplexer modules give the capacity to include or drop a single wavelength or multi-wavelengths from a completely multiplexed optical signal. This enables middle of the road areas between remote locales to get to the normal, indicate point fiber segment linking them. Wavelengths not dropped go through the OADM and proceed toward the remote site. Extra chose wavelengths can be included or dropped by progressive OADMS as required.

There are a few organizations in market that are considered bosses at the designing and assembling of optical CWDM mux and demux module applications. One can contact these organizations to profit top notch items. Contact a provider today and get them!

Channel CWDM Mux & DeMux – Features and Applications

The CWDM are by and large in view of thin coat channel innovation which is the type of item fall under the WDM class. There arrived in a total scope of Class-8 CWDM Mux-Demux and also OADM that stands for Optical Add Drop Multiplexer units with a specific end goal to meet a wide range of necessities and system arrangements.

Likewise, it has across the board applications that require the Channel CWDM. Some of them include: Gigabit and 10G Ethernet, Fiber Channel, ATM, ESCON, in Metro total, SDH/SONET, and CATV and so forth. Presently, we should talk about the accompanying components and utilizations of Channel CWDM that settle on it an ideal decision for all. The CWDM Mux / Demux items give up to 16-channel or even 18-channel Multiplexing on a solitary fiber. Standard CWDM Mux/Demux bundle sort include: ABS box bundle, LGX pakcage and 19″ 1U rackmount.

Highlights

  • The loss of insertion quality creates from the presentation of a gadget into the optical fiber is by and large lesser in CWDM than alternate gadgets; this produces short inclusion costs.
  • Channel-8 CWDM is dependably very steady and solid in the meantime. Not at all like every other sort of WDM class, the Channel CWDM has higher dependability.
  • The CWDM items are typically Epoxy free on optical way; this prompts better working and Epoxy free condition while the execution.
  • In CWDM, the channel segregation is very high. This expanded seclusion prompts better and successful outcomes.

Applications

WDM and Access Organize: As these channel sorts are the piece of WDM class, these have their best application in the WDM and also Access systems.

Line Observing: These items have their incredible use in line checking. This guarantees there is no crash on a similar line of some other range or frequency.

Cellular Application: The CWDM channel arrangements have their utilizations and applications additionally in the Cellular area, and advances as the unequaled panacea for some different parts and ventures.

Telecommunication: The broadcast communications devours Channel-8 CWDM at an incredible rate. It needs to utilize these items for the straightforward transmission of signs and utilization of the filaments for the same.

Aside from every one of the elements and applications, the capacity of CWDM is additionally to unravel the deficiency of fiber and straightforward transmission of exchange while lessening the charges of system building. This is the motivation behind why the Channel CWDM and LGX CWDM Mux and DeMux Module have a matter of extraordinary heights in the realm of fiber optics, flag transmission and multiplexing and so forth.

Understanding the Use of Optical Fused Coupler, MUX & DEMUX WDM

In today’s high tech world, there is a desperate need for bandwidth.  The development of WDM (wavelength division multiplexing) technology has greatly helped us to expand the network capacity over a single fiber. A fiber optic coupler is a device used in fiber optic systems with input fibers (single or more) and output fibers (single or more). It is different from WDM devices.

The main benefits of Optical fused couplers are as follows:-

  • Combining: This Fiber Optic Couplers combine two signals and yield single output.
  • Splitting: The Splitters supply two outputs by using the single optical signal.

On the other hand, WDM multiplexer and demultiplexer divide the different wavelength fiber light into different channels. WDM is further divided into CWDM (coarse wavelength division multiplexing) and DWDM (dense wavelength division multiplexing). Generally, the WDM systems operate on 9µm single-mode fiber optical cables although it is not necessary.

If we specifically talk about the CWDM method, CWDM multiplexes multiple optical carrier signals on a single optical fiber. It uses different wavelengths/colors of laser light combined in a MUX in order to carry different signals. Mux/DeMux is one of the most important components of CWDM systems.

The LGX CWDM Mux and DeMux module comes with a 8 Channel (dual fiber) with 1U 19 Rack Mount Box that utilizes thin film coating technology and proprietary design of non-flux metal bonding micro optics packaging. It has been designed to provide optical networking support over a grid of CWDM optical wavelengths in high-speed Fibre Channel and Ethernet communication for metropolitan area networks (MAN).

The optical component is easy to operate with a reliable low-maintenance design. The MUX is passive and it does not use power supplies or electronics. It is capable of multiplexing and demultiplexing ITU-T G.694.2 wavelengths up to 8 channels in increments of 20nm from 1270 nm to 1610 nm. “ITU” specifies the exact center of 8CH CWDM Mux and Demux dual fiber 1U 19 Rack Mount Box wavelength such as 1531nm, 1591nm, 1611nm, etc.

The 8 Channel CWDM Mux and Demux dual fiber 1U 19 Rack Mount Box are protocol and rate transparent. They allow different services up to 10Gbps transported across the same fiber link. It works seamlessly with transceivers to optimize the link length, signal integrity, and overall network cost. It can be incorporated into a single rack-mount solution for a better design, power, and space efficiency.

As per the working principle, MUX and DEMUX can be used in various fields, such as communication systems, computer memories, telephone networks, etc. It is a cost saving method of connecting a multiplexer and a demultiplexer together over a single channel.

How to get the Optical Fused Couplers, Mux and DeMux WDM?

There are several leading companies in market that are considered masters at the designing and manufacturing of optical passive components for fiber laser, fiber sensor, and fiber optic telecommunication applications. One can contact these companies to avail high quality optical couplers, Mux and DeMux at affordable rates.

Contact DK Photonics today and get them.

WDM And The Modules Based On It: The Need Of The Hour

In fiber-optic world of communication, wavelength-division multiplexing or WDM is an innovation which multiplexes various optical transporter signals onto a solitary optical fiber by utilizing distinctive wavelengths, that is the shades of the laser light. This system empowers bidirectional interchanges in more than one strand of fiber, and also increases the limits and domains of it. The term wavelength-division multiplexing is generally connected to an optical transporter, which is normally depicted by its wavelength, though recurrence division multiplexing is commonly applied to a radio bearer which is all the more of a frequently portrayer by recurrence. This is a simple convention since wavelength and recurrence convey a similar data.

How a WDM system works:

A WDM framework utilizes a multiplexer at the transmitter to combine the few signs and a demultiplexer at the collector to part them separated. Hence, WDM Mux and DeMux Modules are made to be used with the correct kind of fiber as it is conceivable to have a gadget that does both all the while, and can work as an optical add-drop multiplexer. The optical filtering gadgets utilized have ordinarily been etalons or to say, stable solid-state single-frequency Fabry–Pérot interferometers in the form of a thin-film-covered optical glass.

Need of WDM Multiplexing:

Since the physical fiber optic cabling is costly to actualize for every single company independently, its ability development by utilizing a Wave Division Multiplexing (WDM) is the need of the hour. WDM innovation was created to extend limits of single fiber systems can give. A WDM framework utilizes a Multiplexer at the transmitter to join a few wavelengths together; thus each one conveys diverse flag and signals via a demultiplexer at the recipient to make them separated. Both Mux and Demux are latent parts of the circuit, as their requirement of power is nil.

Types of WDM available:

These days there are a few sorts of institutionalized WDM in availibility:

  • General WDM, for example, 980/1550 WDM, 1310/1550 WDM.
  • CWDM incorporates CWDM mux/demux module and CWDM OADM module. The normal setup of CWDM mux/demux module is 2CH, 4CH, 8CH, 16CH, 18CH CWDM mux/demux module. Single fiber or double fiber association for CWDM Mux/demux are accessible.
  • DWDM incorporates 50GHz, 100GHz, 200GHz DWDM mux/demux module and DWDM OADM module. The normal arrangement is 2CH, 4CH, 8CH, 16 CH, 32CH, 40CH channels.
  • They are accessible as Plastic ABS module tape, 19” rack mountable box or standard LGX box. What’s more, regardless of what sort of connectors, as FC, ST, SC, LC and so on, all is available on DK Photonics, and they additionally can blend connector on one gadget. DK Photonics Technology Limited is one of the main organizations in outlining and assembling of fantastic optical inactive parts primarily for media transmission, fiber sensor and fiber laser applications. Headquarter and manufacturing plant is situated in Shenzhen of China. Savvy, best quality and best administration are forever their objective. So if you have any requirement regarding the WDM or any of the devises based on it, DK Photonics is the reliable and trusted brand!

The Significance of Fused Couplers in the Optical World

Fused couplers are in use for several years now. They are generally meant for two actions- splitting optical signals between two fibers and to combine optical signals from two fibers into one fiber. Fused couplers are constructed by fusing and tapering two fibers together. This method provides a simple, rugged, and compact method of splitting and combining optical signals.

Fused Optic Couplers can be broadly classified into passive devices. For passive fiber optic couplers, there is no power required for operation. Fiber Optic Couplers can be of various types. For example, 1X N Singlemode couplers, PM Fiber Couplers, starsand trees coupler, etc. Let’s understand them in detail:-

  • 1X N Singlemode couplers: Splitters supply N outputs by using the single optical signal.
  • Tree Couplers: The Tree couplers are capable of executing both the functions, that of combiners as well as splitters, in just one device. This categorization is generally based upon the number of inputs and outputs ports. They are either multi-input with a single output or single input with a multi-output.
  • PM Couplers: PM coupler stands for Polarization Maintaining Fiber Coupler. It is a device that either splits the light rays from the input PM fiber into multiple outputs PM fibers or coalesces the luminosity signals from two PM fibers into a one PM fiber. The applications of PM couplers include signal monitoring in its systems, PM fiber interferometers, and also power sharing in polarization sensitive systems, etc.
  • Star Coupler: Star couplers distribute power from the inputs to the outputs.

Now coming to the benefits of these Fiber Optical Couplers, they are as follows:-

  • Low excess loss
  • High stability
  • High reliability
  • Low polarization dependent loss
  • Dual operating window
  • High directivity and Stumpy insertion loss.

There are several innovative and leading companies in the market that are providing supreme quality fiber optical components. These companies are containing teams of optical component engineers having tons of experience.. They provide cost effective solutions based on Fused Fiber Couplers, PLC, CWDM/DWDM Filters, Pump Combiners, PM Fiber Components, Isolators , and Integrated Modules technologies.

Two Types Of Polarization Beam Combiners & Splitters

Polarizing Beam combiners / splitters are the devices used to combine two polarized light signals or split single non-polarized light into two polarized parts. These combiners and splitters are designed and developed to split light beams by deploying the polarization state and not by wavelength or intensity.

The polarizing beam splitters / combiners typically have 0° or 45° angle of incidence and a 90° division between the beams; this generally depends on the configuration. There are two types of Polarization beam combiners / splitters; these are described below:

  1. Incoherent Polarization Combining / Splitting

The Incoherent combining or splitting is the simpler variant and the basic technique. In this method, the resulted beams of two broad area laser diodes are sent onto a thin-film polarizer so as to reflect one of the beams while transmit the other; both of these beams then propagate in the same direction. As a result, one attains an unpolarized beam (with the combined optical power of the input beams) and the same beam quality. Consequently, the brightness gets nearly doubled.

This technique is often used for any-a-applications, for instance, end-pumping of a solid state laser with an increased power. However, the technique is not suitable for power scaling.

  1. Coherent Polarization Combining / Splitting

With coherent beam combining or splitting it is viable to attain a linear polarized state in the output, if two mutually coherent beams are combined. If two ports have the equal input powers, the output polarization would be typically rotated by 45° -depending on the polarization direction of any of the input beams.

Also, the coherent polarization combining can be repeated several times because of the linear output polarization. Thereby, this technique is suitable for power scaling.

A polarization beam combiner and splitter is often used in photonics instrumentation, optics and semiconductors to transmit p-polarized light while reflecting s-polarized light. These hold a world of worth when it comes to optics, telecommunication and fiber applications, and make the working effective as well as effortless.

Selection Guideline for Polarization Maintaining Optical Circulator

There are very many passive components involved in fiber optical networks and an optical circulator is among the top options. These components help in signal delivery without any failure thus remain to be very important. When used, the optical circulator will direct the signals between different ports but maintaining a single direction. There will be no chances of the signal going in a different direction that was not intended.

Two-way situations apply

However, that does not make it a one-direction device only. There are rare situations where you can have the circulator used in a two-way situation. When there is an optical signal sent by the circulator in two different directions, the fiber is usually one. You will have the circulator fixed on the two ends of the fiber and will function by adding a signal in one end while removing from the opposite end.

Whenever you are choosing a Polarization Maintaining Optical Circulator to use, there are very many things that must be put into serious consideration. That will be the benchmark on which your choices will be based upon. Features must be one of the things that you look out for in an ideal optical circulator. The good thing is that such a circulator comes loaded with more features to make your experience remarkable.

Consider different applications

The circulator comes with two main high-power options to choose from. You can go for either 1550nm or 1064nm depending on your needs. The other standout features for Polarization Maintaining Optical Circulator include epoxy-free optical path and compact inline package. There are additional features that as well make the circulator a unique choice compared to other alternatives available.

The other thing to look at includes applications which play a key role in the functioning of an optical circulator. Main applications that you should pay attention to are bidirectional pumping, fiber sensors, add-drop multiplexing, bidirectional signal transmission systems as well as coupling inline chromatic dispersion compensation devices.

With these applications, you are sure that your circulator will give out an optimal performance. You can have a Polarization Maintaining Optical Circulator used in multiple optical settings thus it will offer you limitless options. That is because they are unidirectional and non-reciprocating while their availability as three-port makes the circulator even more suitable. Do you know that it’s possible to use optical circulators in communication systems that are more advanced? Well, that is yet another of their biggest advantage over other types of circulators.

Get optimal performance

That is made possible by the fact that optical circulators come with a very small insertion loss while their isolation levels are very high. When used in advanced systems of communication, the circulators will come as any of the common applications. The result you get from using Polarization Maintaining Optical Circulator will depend largely on how you have chosen to use it.  If you make your decision well, the result will be good but if not then you will get a different result. It will all depend on your choices.

Data Bottleneck Solutions for your Business with Compact CWDM Mux and Demux

Communication networks are vulnerable to data congestion. This limits the end users from accessing certain links including mobile radio towers. The problem has led to management of dedicated links by a large number of wireless carriers through the optical fiber network connection.

Depending on the requirement standards the service provider is expected to comply, some even go to the extent of claiming additional dedicated strands which give access and core meshes to the mobile tower sites.  This trend depletes the number of available fiber strands denying new service providers access to mobile towers.

Thanks to the art of technology which has introduced data bottleneck solution to businesses. The compact CWDM multiplexer allows fiber capacity enhancement without the need to increase the number of fiber strands. This ensures easy communication and connectivity to mobile towers by giving quick access without bugs.

Features

  • High channel isolation
  • Mini size
  • High insertion loss
  • Epoxy-free optical path
  • Large bandwidth

Applications

  • Mobile phone applications
  • WDM network
  • Access network
  • Tele-communication
  • Fiber optic amplifier

How it works

Compact CWDM multiplexer works by either extracting or inaugurating several signals which are broadcasted through different fiber wavelengths to efficient create more different channels. A MUX conglomerates individual light channels to the fiber at the sending end of the data link.

 On arrival, a demultiplexer (DEMUX) applies a similar optical conformation in a reverse direction, propagating via the device. The DEMUX optical filter singles out the incoming wavelengths and pairs each channel separately with fiber. This increases the number of channels transmitted through the fiber.

As the demand for more subscribers continues to grow, the CWDM scales the supply of additional bandwidth by handling bottlenecks without substantial equipment modification. According to the IEEE standards. CWDM is compact and has the capability of withstanding outside plant (OSP) environmental conditions. This allows deployment of uncooled and unheated equipment and cabinets.

Advantages

Saves money

CWDM helps access network operators lower their costs by providing quality connections to their users without the need of investing on more fiber links.

High quality

Compact CWDM is designed using modern technology and complies with IEEE standards making service providers meet the global communication standards. Besides, the device has the capability of withstanding outside the plant environmental conditions giving providers favorable installation conditions.

Reduces data bugs

Networks are prone to bottlenecks. However, the device scales additional bandwidth without the need of substantial modification of the device. This ensures quick access to links despite the increase in the number of subscribers. This has enabled users to enjoy high-speed internet, telephony services, and on-demand videos without limited access.

Before making use of this new technology, access network operators must satisfy the following requirements.

  1. Bandwidth of up to 10Gps for each first-time backhaul link
  2. Facility to storing stable legacy fiber connections of between 1550nm or 1310nm
  3. Typical spans of up to 80km
  4. Uncomplicated operations which are reliable
  5. Wireless carrier segregation bandwidth
  6. Packaged and long-lasting environmental constraints for installation

Learning the Different Coating Stripping Methods

The cladding power stripper also referred to as the multimode optical power stripper is designed for amplifier applications and high power fiber laser. It is an ideal device  for ASE, residual pump power stripping, core modes that have escaped from double cladding fibers inner cladding while ensuring preservation of single power minimal degradation and beam quality (M2). Single power that is reflected into the inner cladding may also be stripped out too.  The handling capability of the stripping power goes to 800W or at times may be even higher

Stripping the Coating

The fibers that most reputable companies supply all come with a standard  acrylate single layer coating or, in some such as the high power products, a coating that is high temperature enduring. In comparison to dual layer coatings, the coatings that are single layer are more brittle and smooth. The coating can be removed readily using the conventional tools for fiber stripping such as the Fitel S-210 Clauss or CFS-1 for 125 μm cladding diameter fiber or for larger cladding diameters the Clauss No Nik stripper is used. For fibers whose outer diameter is non-standard, it is recommended that an adjustable stripper is used.  Thermal strippers such as those that are attached to the Schleuniger FiberStrip 7030 or the Vytran FFS-2000 can be used for all fiber in a safe way.

Alternatively, chemical stripping of fibers can be done using an appropriate solvent. For example, the coating can be exposed for one minute to sulfuric acid at 120°C sulfuric acid. Before the fiber is dipped into the liquid, the tip should be sealed with a drop of glue of 2 mm in diameter or through the end fiber hole collapsing using a fusion splicer.  It is worth noting that most glue types are dissolved in this acid, but epoxies that are two-component such as the Epotek ND353 tends to dissolve in a slower manner than the coating.

It is also possible to obtain chemical stripping through application on the fiber tip, of paint stripper. The paint stripper is usually in the form of a gel so as to reduce the occurrence of out-gassing and can be applied easily using a small brush. After a minute or so, the coating becomes soft and is removed easily using a lens tissue. It is worth noting that paint stripper typically contains dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) and as such there may be restrictions by local regulations to use it. For lower quality and faster stripping, another option would be to use a normal cigarette lighter to burn the coating off. However, the fiber may end up becoming brittle hence not the best choice for stripping.

Know the Difference between CWDM and DWDM

A WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) is a system that uses a multiplexing (at the transmitter) and a demultiplexer (at the receiver) for the completion of the process and transmission of the signals.

The WDM is divided into three types (WDM, CWDM and DWDM) on the basis of wavelength difference among the three. The article discusses the main differences among CWDM and DWDM.

 

CWDM stands for Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing, and DWDM is the acronym for Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing. Whether DWDM or CWDM, both are the types of WDM mechanism and have an array of differencess.

Let’s get acquainted with the chief difference between CWDM and DWDM:

  • The Coarse WDM has less than 8 active wavelengths per optical fiber whereas the DWDM has more than 8 active wavelengths per optical fiber.
  • The CWDM has lower capacity strength and hence is low in costs; conversely the DWDM possesses high capacity –this leads to an augmented price which is worth its qualities.
  • When it comes to the difference between the distance of the two, the CWDM has short range communication because the wavelength is not amplified, and DWDM has long range communication.
  • CWDM Mux and Demux systems are developed to be used in multiplexing multiple CWDM channels into one or two fibers.
  • Another major difference is that DWDM systems are made for longer haul transmittal, by keeping the wavelengths closely packed. Also, a DWDM device can transmit more data over long distances and to a significantly larger run of cable with lesser interference than a comparable CWDM system which has a shorter haul transmittal.
  • Furthermore, the Dense Wavelength Division Multiplying systems are capable to fit more than forty different data streams in the amount akin to that of fiber used for two data streams in a CWDM system.

Apart from all the difference there is one more and that is wavelength drift is possible in CWDM, but when it comes to the DWDM –precision lasers are needed to keep channels on the target.

Beyond being different from each other –these systems play different roles in the effective transfer of the signals, and thereby both are important enough.